Honorable Mention: Here East Gantry, a Medley of Studios From a Kit of Parts

HawkinsBrown Architects deploys WikiHouse software to output 23 memorable studios in a steel gantry in London.

2 MIN READ
East elevation, Here East Gantry

Ross Kinghorn/PYPR

East elevation, Here East Gantry

“This project has a narrative: It looks at a method of fabrication, which is flat packing, and then it looks at [crafting] an assembly that you can send it in a box, like an IKEA house.” —Juror Florencia Pita

As the eastern districts of London gentrify, architects, developers, and residents are doing their best to repurpose existing structures, which are often industrial. In the city’s Stratford neighborhood stands a three-story, 66-foot-tall, 984-foot-long, and 52-foot-deep steel gantry that originally housed mechanical units for a massive air conditioning plant for nearby facilities. Though those units are long gone, local real estate developer Delancey wanted to turn the site into a creative hub, lining up prospective artist tenants. For this project, called Here East Gantry, the local office of HawkinsBrown Architects opted to retain the plant frame and slot in 23 studios, creating a human-scale cabinet of curiosities.

Though every studio would have either a 270- or 860-square-foot footprint, or “plot,” HawkinsBrown wanted each module to be a singular, self-enclosed entity, complete with a distinct form, roofline, and room partitions—and custom-built to meet each artist’s unique requests. But the firm also wanted to build the studios using a kit of standard—and thus budget-friendly—parts.

The elevations of plot 15 at Here East Gantry draw from the vibrant Refreshers candy wrappers by confectioner Trebor Bassett (formerly known as Clarnico)

Ross Kinghorn/PYPR

The elevations of plot 15 at Here East Gantry draw from the vibrant Refreshers candy wrappers by confectioner Trebor Bassett (formerly known as Clarnico)

Organizing building elements in preparation for assembly

Leisure Technique

Organizing building elements in preparation for assembly

Module construction

Ross Kinghorn/PYPR

Module construction

HawkinsBrown architect Jack Stewart said the team began devising a toolkit of joints and other building elements using WikiHouse, an open-source, parametric design program created in 2011. The program allowed them to adjust each unit to different specifications, down to the angles and widths of each member and joint. Then, with the push of a button, they sent the cutting files generated from the program to a remote CNC-milling machine, which churned out the puzzle-like plywood pieces for the 23 building chassis.

“As a firm, we were able to hand the data directly to a milling contractor, who could then deliver the kit of parts to the assembly team on site,” Stewart says. The studios were erected in a matter of hours, and without any specialized equipment or labor. The tenants then chose their own cladding and other finishes.

Beyond the ability to customize multiple environments at a relatively low cost, the digitized, streamlined workflow offered another benefit, Stewart adds: “Much more certainty in the design process.”

Here East Gantry plot key

Courtesy HawkinsBrown Architects

Here East Gantry plot key

Here East Gantry's plot 1's gold cladding draws from the gold-filled glasses frames made famous by Algha Works

Ross Kinghorn/PYPR

Here East Gantry's plot 1's gold cladding draws from the gold-filled glasses frames made famous by Algha Works

Here East Gantry's plot 5 plays on the perforations delineating individual sheets in a continuous toilet paper roll, produced by the British Patented Perforated Co. using the brandname Bronco

Ross Kinghorn/PYPR

Here East Gantry's plot 5 plays on the perforations delineating individual sheets in a continuous toilet paper roll, produced by the British Patented Perforated Co. using the brandname Bronco

Here East Gantry's plot 12 draws from the iconic yellow box packaging for Lesney Matchbox toys

Ross Kinghorn/PYPR

Here East Gantry's plot 12 draws from the iconic yellow box packaging for Lesney Matchbox toys

Here East Gantry's plot 13, inspired by Fridge Mountain

Ross Kinghorn/PYPR

Here East Gantry's plot 13, inspired by Fridge Mountain

Project Credits
Project: Here East Gantry
Design Team: HawkinsBrown Architects, London . Nick Gaskell, Jack Stewart, Andrew Hills (project team); Architecture 00, London . David Saxby, Ryan Mcloughlin (project team)
Partner: WikiHouse . Clayton Prest
Fabricator: Leisure Technique
Structural Engineer: Momentum
M/E/P Engineer: Cundall
Size: 10,800 square feet

About the Author

Clay Risen

Clay Risen is an editor at The New York Times op-ed section and the author, most recently, of The Bill of the Century: The Epic Battle for the Civil Rights Act (Bloomsbury Press, 2014). Along with regular articles for the Times, his freelance work has appeared in publications like Smithsonian, Metropolis, Fortune, and The Atlantic. Risen returns to the ARCHITECT fold after a brief hiatus, during which he wrote American Whiskey, Bourbon & Rye: A Guide to the Nation’s Favorite Spirit (Sterling Epicure, 2013). In the past, he has covered the legacies of critics Ada Louise Huxtable and Herbert Muschamp for ARCHITECT, as well as written criticism of his own about an interpretive center addition to the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C., social housing built in interwar Germany, and how to fix the Pritzker Prize on the eve of that award’s 30th anniversary.

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